Senna is categorized as which laxative type?

Prepare for the Gerontological Nursing Certification (GERO-BC) Exam. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question has hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

Multiple Choice

Senna is categorized as which laxative type?

Explanation:
The statement tests how laxatives are classified by how they work. Senna acts as a stimulant laxative, meaning its effect comes from directly irritating the intestinal lining to provoke increased peristaltic contractions. This speeds stool movement through the colon. This differs from other laxatives: osmotic laxatives pull water into the bowel to soften stool, bulk-forming laxatives add fiber to increase stool bulk, and lubricant laxatives coat stool to ease passage. With Senna, the primary action is stimulation of the intestinal nerves to boost motility, which is why it’s categorized as a stimulant laxative. Onset of action for oral senna is typically within about 6–12 hours. In older adults, monitor for cramping and electrolyte disturbances with use.

The statement tests how laxatives are classified by how they work. Senna acts as a stimulant laxative, meaning its effect comes from directly irritating the intestinal lining to provoke increased peristaltic contractions. This speeds stool movement through the colon.

This differs from other laxatives: osmotic laxatives pull water into the bowel to soften stool, bulk-forming laxatives add fiber to increase stool bulk, and lubricant laxatives coat stool to ease passage. With Senna, the primary action is stimulation of the intestinal nerves to boost motility, which is why it’s categorized as a stimulant laxative. Onset of action for oral senna is typically within about 6–12 hours. In older adults, monitor for cramping and electrolyte disturbances with use.

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